3 units
- Social and Behavioral Science
- Social and Behavioral Science [4]
- Lifelong Learning and Self-Development
Offered: Summer 2027 (not offered), Spring 2027 (unknown), Fall 2026 (unknown)
Counts toward
- General Education (2026-27) - Social and Behavioral Science, Social and Behavioral Science [4]
- General Education (2024-25) - Lifelong Learning and Self-Development
- General Education (2025-26) - Social and Behavioral Science [4]
Generational trauma to African Americans resulting from Black Lives Matter movement, Jim Crow, Maafa, and Reconstruction. Physiological, psychological, and social impacts of generational trauma. Wholeness and healing.
From the catalog
- Grading
- LTR: Letter Graded. The class will be offered for letter grade with no option to take it for Cr/NC
- Repeatable
- Maximum 3 units.
- Typically offered
- “”
- Catalog notes
- This course satisfies the ethnic studies [ES] requirement.
0 sections in Spring 2027
AFRAS 102 is not offered in Spring 2027. Check all AFRAS classes for other terms.